
EXPELLING
GAS IN THE BAY STATE
As most of us know, the MLA opposes the whole project
for many reasons a major one being that we do not believe that one company
should be allowed to reserve an area in the ocean waters where access to lobster
fishing as well as all other users could be permanently prohibited. If approved,
a Coast Guard exclusionary zone around the unloading site would be established
for security reasons and this area could be very large.
We have learned recently that our governor supposedly
favors the idea of allowing the LNG proposal and as we also know the governor
does have the ability to veto such a project. This obviously was not a good
piece of information from our standpoint. Mitt, please say it ain’t so!
In looking at the problems relating to this whole
fiasco and aside from our concerns about the pipeline construction and access to
our fishing grounds, there are other serious environmental and resource issues
that are surfacing regarding the project. Far away in the Gulf of Mexico an
examination of these same types of projects have now exposed some complications
which could have detrimental effects on the waters, the fisheries, and the
general ecosystem.
Let’s look at the regasification process for
example. This is the “open-loop” or “closed-loop” debate which is
continuing down in the Gulf. Neither process looks very good. Warm water is
needed to heat the gas from its frozen state to a gas state before it enters the
pipe. The water can be seawater or ship held water. The water held in the ship
needs to be heated, using gas, to get the job done. It has been suggested that
up here since the seawater is cold, the closed loop system would be used. The
Environmental Protection Agency however, in the Gulf debate has noted that the
closed loop system “is not adequately analyzed as an alternative
technology”. The gas companies also contend that this method is too expensive
for them since they use up some of their cargo to heat the water that heats the
gas. They further indicated down in the Gulf that they might abandon the whole
deal if they’re forced to use this method, which as mentioned, is not even
ready to be used.
So where are we here. It would seem logical that the
same increased costs would also apply if that method were to be used up here
where the water is cold and if that method was to be “adequately
analyzed”. As for the open loop seawater method, forget it. That’s even
worse.
There are some other problems as well. The closed loop
method has higher emissions. Remember air quality? It takes longer to unload;
tankers backed up waiting to access the site? The process still discharges over
32,000 gallons per minute of seawater used by the condensers and this will be
warmer then the ocean water. Are we keeping count here? What does all this do
for our ocean resources?
It has been noted that in the Gulf, fishery impacts
will be localized, however, “localized” down there means, according to the
EPA report, water off Mississippi and Alabama. What would
“localized” fishery impacts be up here, all Massachusetts waters in the Gulf
of Maine? Our ocean area is more confined then in the Gulf of Mexico. Could this
mean the elimination of lobster and fish larvae, plankton and whatever else
lives in our waters? If anyone of these negative impacts were to occur, our
coastal fishing communities both Commercial and recreational could be
devastated. Is the Bay State willing to take this risk?
If more natural gas is needed, perhaps these companies
could reexamine the idea of using an existing unloading site in Canada and an
existing pipeline from there to here. The savings from not building this site
could be used to cover any increased costs in using those in-place and
functioning facilities to get the gas to Massachusetts.
This whole majestic plan as proposed, to put it
bluntly, “stinks” and our fishing industries here in Massachusetts should
not have to feel that they’ve been “gassed” by our own Bay State.
I need another bottle of Gas-X pills.
Bill Adler
Executive Director
6/05